Gases in the digestive system are manifested as belching (expulsion of gas through the mouth) or flatulence (expulsion of gas through the rectum).
Most people produce between half a liter and one and a half liters of gas each day, and release gas up to 14 times a day.
This is a normal and natural bodily phenomenon. In most cases, the emission of gas is odorless, but there are cases where an unpleasant smell is released. Additionally, the presence of gas may cause abdominal bloating and pain, and those who experience it slightly above the average amount may suffer considerably and even feel a decrease in quality of life. Proper and accurate treatment of gastrointestinal gas can greatly assist in reducing gas, abdominal bloating, and abdominal pain.
In patients fifty years and older, the possibility of colon cancer is usually also considered. This is also the case if there are prior cases of gastrointestinal cancer in the patient’s family. This matter is especially important in cases where the patient has never undergone an examination of the colon, such as sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy (endoscopic examinations of the lower gastrointestinal tract).
Sigmoidoscopy is a short colonoscopic examination that advances through the last 60 centimeters of the large intestine. The procedure is intended to diagnose and treat various diseases relevant to this region. It is performed by inserting an endoscope equipped with an advanced, high-resolution optical camera. The camera transmits images to Dr. Vosko's monitor, allowing him to closely follow the findings and guide the endoscope as needed. This examination is particularly relevant for rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, inflammatory bowel disease monitoring, and more.
The procedure enables the early detection of tumors. The length of the examination is relatively short and should not take more than 15 minutes.
Colonoscopy is an endoscopic examination of the colon, allowing the physician to view the inner lining of the colon using a small camera located at the tip of a flexible tube. The examination is intended to diagnose symptoms such as bleeding, abdominal pain, prolonged diarrhea or constipation, as well as to serve as a screening tool for the early detection of polyps and colon cancer. During the procedure, it is also possible to remove polyps or take tissue samples (biopsies) for microscopic examination.
The procedure is usually performed under mild sedation and is considered very safe and highly effective in preventing colon cancer through early detection and immediate treatment of findings.
A malignant tumor originating from the colon. May cause abdominal pain, weight loss, changes in bowel habits, or rectal bleeding. However, it may also present without any symptoms. The preferred diagnostic test is colonoscopy.